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Bill: La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie

Details

Submitted by[?]: Les Conservateurs

Status[?]: passed

Votes: This bill is a resolution. It requires more yes votes than no votes. This bill will not pass any sooner than the deadline.

Voting deadline: January 4246

Description[?]:

We the People of the Alduire, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United Kingdoms of Aldurie.

Article. I. - The Legislative Branch

Section 1 - The Legislature
All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a parliament which shall consist of the House of Commons of Aldurie and of the Cabinet of the Monarch.

Section 2 - The House
1. The House of Commons shall be composed of Members chosen every five Years by the People of the several Kingdoms, and the Electors in each Kingdom shall have the Qualifications requisite for Electors of the most numerous Branch of the Kingdom and Legislature.
2. No Person shall be a member of the who shall not have attained to the Age of twenty five Years, and been seven Years a Citizen of the United Kingdoms, and who shall not, when elected, be an Inhabitant of that Kingdom in which he shall be chosen.
3. When vacancies happen in the Representation from any Kingdom, the Executive Authority thereof shall issue Writs of Election to fill such Vacancies.
4. The House of Commons shall chose their Speaker and other Officers; and shall have the sole Power of Impeachment.

Section 3 - The Cabinet
1. The Prime Minister is the Head of the United Kingdom Government.
2. The Head of State appoints as Prime Minister the member of the House of Commons who can command the confidence of the House of Commons either; When the Prime Minister's party wins a majority in the House of Commons; When the Prime Minister's party don't win a majority but is able to form a majority coalition with another party; When there is a Hung Parliament and no one want's to form a coalition but still agree to allow a party to govern with a minority government.
3. The Prime Minister remains in office until either: Following a General Election, the Prime Minister is no longer
able to command the confidence of the House of Commons, or The Government loses a vote of no confidence in the House
of Commons and at the same time a new cabinet is proposed; The Prime Minister's cabinet resign.
4. The Cabinet shall consist only of either; Members of the Prime Minister's Party who shall have a majority in the House of Commons; Members of a coalition between The Prime Minister's Party and another party; Members of a Prime Minister's party who is able to form a minority government.
5. The Cabinet shall have the sole Power to try all Impeachments. When sitting for that Purpose, they shall be on Oath or Affirmation. When the Prime Minister of the United Kingdoms is tried, the Chief Justice shall preside: And no Person shall be convicted without the Concurrence of two thirds of the Members present in the Cabinet.
6. Judgment in Cases of Impeachment shall not extend further than to removal from Office, and disqualification to hold and enjoy any Office of honour, Trust or Profit under the Grand Federal Republic: but the Party convicted shall nevertheless be liable and subject to Indictment, Trial, Judgment and Punishment, according to Law.

Section 4 - Elections, Meetings
1. The Times, Places and Manner of election of the members of the House of Commons, shall be prescribed in each Kingdom by the Legislature thereof; but the Parliament may at any time by Law make or alter such Regulations.
2. The Parliament shall assemble at least once in every Year, and such Meeting shall unless they shall by Law appoint a different Day.

Section 5 - Membership, Rules, Journals, Adjournment
1. The House of Common shall be the Judge of the Elections, Returns and Qualifications of its own Members, and a Majority of each shall constitute a Quorum to do Business; but a smaller number may adjourn from day to day, and may be authorized to compel the Attendance of absent Members, in such Manner, and under such Penalties as each House may provide.
2. The Parliament may determine the Rules of its Proceedings, punish its Members for disorderly behaviour, and, with the Concurrence of two-thirds, expel a Member.
3. Parliament shall keep a Journal of its Proceedings, and from time to time publish the same, excepting such Parts as may in their Judgment require Secrecy; and the Yeas and Nays of the Members of the House on any question shall, at the Desire of one fifth of those Present, be entered on the Journal.
4. The Parliament shall not, without the Consent of the other, adjourn for more than three days, nor to any other Place than that in which the Parliament shall be sitting.

Section 6 - Compensation
1. They shall in all Cases, except Treason, Felony and Breach of the Peace, be privileged from Arrest during their Attendance at the Session of the House of Commons, and in going to and returning from the same; and for any Speech or Debate in either House, they shall not be questioned in any other Place.
2. No Members of the Parliament, during the Time for which he was elected, be appointed to any civil Office under the Authority of the United Kingdoms which shall have been created, or the Emoluments whereof shall have been increased during such time; and no Person holding any Office under the United Kingdoms, shall be a Member of either House during his Continuance in Office.

Section 7 - Revenue Bills, Legislative Process, Prime Minister Veto
1. All bills for raising Revenue shall originate in the House of Commons.
2. Every Bill which shall have passed the House of Commons, shall, before it become a Law, be presented to the Monarch; If he approve he shall sign it, but if not he shall return it, with his Objections to the House who shall enter the Objections at large on their Journal, and proceed to reconsider it. If after such Reconsideration two thirds of that House shall agree to pass the Bill it shall become a Law. If any Bill shall not be returned by the Monarch within three month after it shall have been presented to him, the Same shall be a Law.
3. Every Order, Resolution, or Vote to which the Concurrence of thr House of Commons may be necessary shall be presented to the Monarch of the United Kingdoms; and before the Same shall take Effect, shall be approved by him, or being disapproved by him, shall be repassed by two thirds of the House of Commons, according to the Rules and Limitations prescribed in the Case of a Bill.

Section 8 - Powers of Parliament
1. The Parliament shall have Power To lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United Kingdoms; but all Duties, Imposts and Excises shall be uniform throughout the United Kingdoms;
2. To borrow money on the credit of the United Kingdoms;
3. To regulate Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several Kingdoms.
4. To establish an uniform Rule of Naturalization, and uniform Laws on the subject of Bankruptcies throughout the United Kingdoms;
5. To coin Money, regulate the Value thereof, and of foreign Coin, and fix the Standard of Weights and Measures;
6. To provide for the Punishment of counterfeiting the Securities and current Coin of the United Kingdoms.
7. To establish Post Offices and Post Roads;
8. To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to
9. Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries; To constitute Tribunals inferior to the supreme Court;
10. To define and punish Piracies and Felonies committed on the high Seas, and Offenses against the Law of Nations;
11. To declare War, grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal, and make Rules concerning Captures on Land and Water;
12. To raise and support Armies, but no Appropriation of Money to that Use shall be for a longer Term than two Years;
13. To provide and maintain a Navy;
14. To make Rules for the Government and Regulation of the land and naval Forces;
15. To provide for calling forth the Militia to execute the Laws of the Union, suppress Insurrections and repel Invasions;
16. To provide for organizing, arming, and disciplining the Militia, and for governing such
17. Part of them as may be employed in the Service of the United Kingdoms , reserving to the Kingdoms respectively, the Appointment of the Officers, and the Authority of training the Militia according to the discipline prescribed by Parliament;
18. To exercise exclusive Legislation in all Cases whatsoever, over such District (not exceeding ten Miles square) as may, by Cession of particular Kingdoms, and the acceptance of Patliament, become the Seat of the Government of the United Kingdoms, and to exercise like Authority over all Places purchased by the Consent of the Legislature of the Kingdoms in which the Same shall be, for the Erection of Forts, Magazines, Arsenals, dock-Yards, and other needful Buildings; And
19. To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United Kingdoms, or in any Department or Officer thereof.

Section 9 - Limits on Parliament
1. The Migration or Importation of such Persons as any of the Kingdoms now existing shall think proper to admit, shall not be prohibited by the parliament , but a tax or duty may be imposed on such Importation, not exceeding ten dollars for each Person.
2. The privilege of the Writ of Habeas Corpus shall not be suspended, unless when in Cases of Rebellion or Invasion the public Safety may require it.
3. No Bill of Attainder or ex post facto Law shall be passed.
4. No Tax or Duty shall be laid on Articles exported from any Kingdom.
5. No Preference shall be given by any Regulation of Commerce or Revenue to the Ports of one Kingdom over those of another: nor shall Vessels bound to, or from, one Kingdom, be obliged to enter, clear, or pay Duties in another.
6. No Money shall be drawn from the Treasury, but in Consequence of Appropriations made by Law; and a regular Statement and Account of the Receipts and Expenditures of all public Money shall be published from time to time.
7. No Title of Nobility shall be granted by the Parliament: And no Person holding any Office of Profit or Trust under them, shall, without the Consent of the Parliament, accept of any present, Emolument, Office, or Title, of any kind whatever, from any King, Prince or foreign State.

Section 10 - Powers prohibited of Kingdoms
1. No Kingdom shall enter into any Treaty, Alliance, or Confederation; grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal; coin Money; emit Bills of Credit; make any Thing but gold and silver Coin a Tender in Payment of Debts; pass any Bill of Attainder, ex post facto Law, or Law impairing the Obligation of Contracts, or grant any Title of Nobility.
2. No Kingdom shall, without the Consent of the Parliament, lay any Imposts or Duties on Imports or Exports, except what may be absolutely necessary for executing it's inspection
3. Laws: and the net Produce of all Duties and Imposts, laid by any Kingdom on Imports or Exports, shall be for the Use of the Treasury of the United Kingdoms; and all such Laws shall be subject to the Revision and Control of the Parliament.
4. No Kingdom shall, without the Consent of Congress, lay any duty of Tonnage, keep Troops, or Ships of War in time of Peace, enter into any Agreement or Compact with another State, or with a foreign Power, or engage in War, unless actually invaded, or in such imminent Danger as will not admit of delay.

Article.2. – The Executive Branch

Section 1 – The Monarch
1. The Executive Power is vested in the King, or in the Queen if she has succeeded to the Crown. When the Executive Power is thus vested in the Queen, she has all the rights and obligations which pursuant to this Constitution and the Law of the Land are possessed by the King.
2. The King's person is sacred; he cannot be censured or accused. The responsibility rests with his Cabinet.
3. The order of succession is lineal, so that only a child born in lawful wedlock of the Queen or King, or of one who is herself or himself entitled to the succession may succeed, and so that the nearest line shall take precedence over the more remote and the elder in the line over the younger.
4. An unborn child shall also be included among those entitled to the succession and shall immediately take her or his proper place in the line of succession as soon as she or he is born into the world.
5. The right of succession shall not, however, belong to any person who is not born in the direct line of descent from the last reigning Queen or King or a sister or brother thereof, or is herself or himself a sister or brother thereof.
6. When a Princess or Prince entitled to succeed to The Crown is born, her or his name and time of birth shall be notified to the first Parliament in session and be entered in the record of its proceedings.
7. If there is no Princess or Prince entitled to the succession, the King may propose his successor to the Parliament, which has the right to make the choice if the King's proposal is not accepted.
8. The age of majority of the King shall be laid down by law.
9. As soon as the King has attained the age prescribed by law, he shall make a public declaration that he is of age.
10. As soon as the King, being of age, accedes to the government, he shall take the following oath before the Parliament: "I promise and swear that I will govern the United Kingdoms of Aldurie in accordance with its Constitution and Laws; so help me God, the Almighty and Omniscient." If the Parliament is not in session at the time, the oath shall be made in writing in the Cabinet and be repeated solemnly by the King at the first subsequent Parliament.
11. The King shall reside in the United Kingdoms and may not, without the consent of the Parliament, remain outside The United Kingdoms for more than six months at a time, otherwise he shall have forfeited, for his person, the right to The Throne.
12. The King may not accept any other crown or government without the consent of the Parliament, for which two thirds of the votes are required.
13. The King himself chooses a Cabinet under the Prime Minister’s recommendations, from among members of the House of Commons. This Cabinet shall consist of The Prime Minister and at least thirteen other Ministers.
14. The King apportions the business among the Members of the Cabinet,as he deems appropriate. Under extraordinary circumstances, besides the ordinary Members of the Cabinet, the King may summon other Aldurien citizens, although no Members of the Parliament, to take a seat in the Cabinet.
15. Husband and wife, parent and child or two siblings may never sit at the same time in the Cabinet.
16. During his travels within The United Kingdom, the King may delegate the administration of the the Several Kingdoms to the Cabinet. The Cabinet shall conduct the government in the King's name and on his behalf. It shall scrupulously observe the provisions of this Constitution, as well as such particular directives in conformity therewith as the King may instruct.
17. The matters of business shall be decided by voting, where in the event of the votes being equal, the Prime Minister, or in his absence the highest-ranking Member of the Cabinet who is present, shall have two votes.
18. The Council of The Ten Crowns shall make a report to the King on matters of business which it thus decides.
19. The King may appoint The United Kingdoms’ Secretaries to assist Members of the Cabinet with their duties outside the Cabinet. Each State Secretary shall act on behalf of the Member of the Cabinet to whom he is attached to the extent determined by that Member.
20. The King may issue and repeal ordinances relating to commerce, customs tariffs, all economic sectors and the police; although these must not conflict with the Constitution or with the laws passed by the Parliament. They shall remain in force provisionally until the next Parliament.
21. As a general rule the King shall provide for the collection of the taxes and duties imposed by the Parliament.
22. The King shall ensure that the properties and prerogatives of the Kingdoms are utilized and administered in the manner determined by the Parliament and in the best interests of the general public.
23. The King shall have the right in the Cabinet to pardon criminals after sentence has been passed. The criminal shall have the choice of accepting the King's pardon or submitting to the penalty imposed.
24. In proceedings which the Supreme Court of The United Kingdoms causes to be brought before the Court of Impeachment, no pardon other than deliverance from the death penalty may be granted.
25. The King shall choose and appoint, after consultation with his Cabinet, all senior civil, ecclesiastical and military officials. Before the appointment is made, such officials shall swear or, if by law exempted from taking the oath, solemnly declare obedience and allegiance to the Constitution Of The United Kingdoms, although senior officials who are not Aldurien nationals may by law be exempted from this duty. The Royal Princes must not hold senior civil offices.
26. The Prime Minister and the other Members of the Cabinet, together with the United Kingdoms Secretaries, may be dismissed by the King without any prior court judgment, after he has heard the opinion of the Cabinet on the subject. The same applies to senior officials employed in government offices or in the diplomatic or consular service, to the highest ranking civil and ecclesiastical officials, commanders of regiments and other military formations, commandants of forts and officers commanding warships. Whether pensions should be granted to senior officials thus dismissed shall be determined by the next Parliament.
27. In the interval they shall receive two thirds of their previous pay.
28. Other senior officials may only be suspended by the King, and must then without delay be charged before the Courts, but they may not, except by court judgment, be dismissed nor, against their will, transferred.
29. All senior officials may, without a prior court judgment, be discharged from office upon attaining the statutory age limit.
30. The King may bestow orders upon whomever he pleases, as a reward for distinguished services, and such orders must be publicly announced, but no rank or title other than that attached to any office. The order exempts no one from the common duties and burdens of citizens, nor does it carry with it any preferential admission to senior official posts in the Kingdoms. Senior officials honourably discharged from office retain the title and rank of their office. This does not apply, however, to Members of the Cabinet or Secretaries.
31. No personal, or mixed, hereditary privileges may henceforth be granted to anyone.
32. The King chooses and dismisses, at his own discretion, his Royal Household and Court Officials.
33. The King is Commander-in-Chief of the land and naval forces of the Kingdoms. These forces may not be increased or reduced without the consent of the Parliament. They may not be transferred to the service of foreign powers, nor may the military forces of any foreign power, except auxiliary forces assisting against hostile attack, be brought into the Kingdoms without the consent of the Parliament.
34. The territorial army and the other troops which cannot be classed as troops of the line must never, without the consent of the Parliament, be employed outside the borders of the Kingdoms.
35. The King has the right to call up troops, to engage in hostilities in defence of the Kingdoms and to make peace, to conclude and denounce conventions, to send and to receive diplomatic envoys.
36. Treaties on matters of special importance, and, in all cases, treaties whose implementation, according to the Constitution, necessitates a new law or a decision by the Parliament, are not binding until the Parliament has given its consent thereto.
37. All Members of the Cabinet shall, unless lawfully absent, attend the Cabinet and no decision may be adopted there unless more than half the number of members are present.
38. Proposals regarding appointments to senior official posts and other matters of importance shall be presented in the Cabinet by the Member under whose department they come, and such matters shall be dealt with by him in accordance with the decision adopted in the Cabinet. However, matters strictly relating to military command may, to the extent determined by the King, be excepted from proceedings in the Cabinet.
39. If a Member of the Cabinet is lawfully prevented from attending the meeting, if by law exempted from taking the oath, solemnly declare obedience and allegiance to the Constitution and the King, although senior officials who are not Aldurien nationals may by law be exempted from this duty. The Royal Princes must not hold senior civil offices.
40. If so many Members are lawfully prevented from attending that not more than half of the stipulated number are present, the requisite number of other men or women shall be temporarily appointed to take a seat in the Cabinet.
41. All the proceedings of the Council of The Cabinet shall be entered in its records. Diplomatic matters which the Cabinet decides to keep secret shall be entered in a special record. The same applies to military command matters which the Cabinet decides to keep secret.
42. Everyone who has a seat in the Council of The Cabinet has the duty frankly to express his opinion, to which the King is bound to listen. But it rests with the King to make a decision according to his own judgment.
43. If any Member of the Cabinet is of the opinion that the King's decision conflicts with the form of government or the laws of the United Kingdoms, or is clearly prejudicial to the Kingdoms, it is his duty to make strong remonstrances against it, as well as to have his opinion entered in the records. A member who has not thus protested is deemed to have been in agreement with the King, and shall be answerable in such manner as may be subsequently decided, and may be impeached by the Parliament before the Court of Impeachment.
44. All decisions drawn up by the King shall, in order to become valid, be countersigned. The decisions relating to military command are countersigned by the person who has presented the matter, while other decisions are countersigned by the Prime Minister, or if he has not been present, by the highest-ranking Member of the Cabinet present.
45. The decisions adopted by the Government during the King's absence shall be drawn up in the King's name and be signed by the Cabinet.
46. The King shall make provisions concerning titles for those who are entitled to succeed to The Crown.
47. As soon as the heir to the Throne has completed her or his eighteenth year, she or he is entitled to take a seat in the Cabinet, although without a vote or responsibility.
48. A Princess or Prince entitled to succeed to the Crown may not marry without the consent of the King. Nor may she or he accept any other crown or government without the consent of the King and the Parliament; for the consent of the Parliament two thirds of the votes are required.
49. If she or he acts contrary to this rule, they and their descendants forfeit their right to the Throne.
50. The Royal Princes and Princesses shall not personally be answerable to anyone other than the King, or whomever he decrees to sit in judgment on them.
51. If the King dies and the heir to the Throne is still under age, the Cabinet shall immediately summon the Parliament.
52. Until the Congress has assembled and made provisions for the government during the minority of the King, the Cabinet shall be responsible for the administration of the Kingdoms in accordance with the Constitution.
53. If the King is absent from the Kingdoms unless commanding in the field, or if he is so ill that he cannot attend to the government, the person next entitled to succeed to the Throne shall, provided that he has attained the age stipulated for the King's majority, conduct the government as the temporary executor of the Royal Powers. If this is not the case, the Cabinet will conduct the administration of the Kingdoms.
54. The choice of trustees to conduct the government on behalf of the King during his minority shall be undertaken by the Parliament.
55. The Princess or Prince who, conducts the government shall make the following oath in writing before the Parliament: "I promise and swear that I will conduct the government in accordance with the Constitution and the Laws, so help me God, the Almighty and Omniscient".
56. If the Parliament is not in session at the time, the oath shall be made in the Cabinet and later be presented to the next Parliament.
57. The Princess or Prince who has once made the oath shall not repeat it later.
58. As soon as their conduct of the government ceases, the trustees shall submit to the King and the Parliament an account of the same.
59. If the persons concerned fail to summon the Parliament, it becomes the unconditional duty of the Supreme Court, as soon as four weeks have elapsed, to arrange for the Parliament to be summoned.
60. The supervision of the education of the King during his minority should, if both his parents are dead and neither of them has left any written directions thereon, be determined by the Parliament.
61. If the Royal Line has died out, and no successor to the Throne has been designated, then a new Queen or King shall be chosen by the Parliament.

Section 2 - The state opening of the House of Commons, Convening Parliament and the Budget of his majesties United Kingdoms.
1. The Prime Minister shall from time to time give to the Parliamment Information of the State of the Union, and recommend to their Consideration such Measures as he shall judge necessary and expedient; he may, on extraordinary Occasions, convene House of commons and in Case of Disagreement between them, with Respect to the Time of Adjournment, he may adjourn them to such Time as he shall think proper; he shall receive Ambassadors and other public Ministers; he shall take Care that the Laws be faithfully executed, and shall Commission all the Officers of the United Kingdoms.
2. THE BUDGET OF HER/HIS MAJESTY'S UNITED KINGDOM
- Each Time a new Prime Minister is appoint or/and after each election a budget shall be proposed to the House of Commons for the whole legislative term of The House. The Budget shall be refered as 'The Budget of her/his Majesty's United Kingdom'. The Budget shall outlines the cabinet's future fiscal policies, monetary policies and expenses and shall be approved by half of the House of Commons. The Chancellor of Her Majesty's Exchequer/ The Minister of Finance shall proposed the Budget to the House as soon as The Speech from the Throne is approved.
3. ALTERATION BUDGET; These are amendments made to The Budget of Her Majesty's United Kingdom. These amendments can be made whenever a cabinet needs to alter its budget to solve unpredictable economic circumstances. These amendments can happen as many time in a Legislative term, providing the cabinet has the vote required. Amendments shall be approved by half of the legislation.
Article III. - The Judicial Branch

Article 3 - Judicial powers

The judicial Power of the United Kingdoms, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Parliament may from time to time ordain and establish. The Judges, both of the supreme and inferior Courts, shall hold their Offices during good behaviour, and shall, at stated Times, receive for their Services a Compensation which shall not be diminished during their Continuance in Office.
Section 2 - Trial by Jury, Original Jurisdiction, Jury Trials
1. The judicial Power shall extend to all Cases, in Law and Equity, arising under this Constitution, the Laws of the United Kingdoms, and Treaties made, or which shall be made, under their Authority; to all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls; to all Cases of admiralty and maritime Jurisdiction; to Controversies to which the United Kingdoms shall be a Party; to Controversies between two or more Kingdoms; between a Kingdoms and Citizens of another Kingdom; between Citizens of different Kingdoms; between Citizens of the same Kingdoms claiming Lands under Grants of different Kingdoms, and between a Kingdom, or the Citizens thereof, and foreign States, Citizens or Subjects.
2. In all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, and those in which a State shall be Party, the supreme Court shall have original Jurisdiction. In all the other Cases before mentioned, the supreme Court shall have appellate Jurisdiction, both as to Law and Fact, with such Exceptions, and under such Regulations as the Parliament shall make.
3. The Trial of all Crimes, except in Cases of Impeachment, shall be by Jury; and such Trial shall be held in the kingdom where the said Crimes shall have been committed; but when not committed within any Kingdom, the Trial shall be at such Place or Places as the Parliament may by Law have directed.
Section 3 - Treason
1. Treason against the United Kingdoms, shall consist only in levying War against them, or in adhering to their Enemies, giving them Aid and Comfort. No Person shall be convicted of Treason unless on the Testimony of two Witnesses to the same overt Act, or on Confession in open Court.
2. The Parliament shall have power to declare the Punishment of Treason, but no Attainder of Treason shall work Corruption of Blood, or Forfeiture except during the Life of the Person attainted.

Article. IV. - The Kingdoms

Section 1 – Each Kingdom to honour all others
Full Faith and Credit shall be given in each Kingdom to the public Acts, Records, and judicial
Proceedings of every other Kingdom. And the Congress may by general Laws prescribe the Manner in which such Acts, Records and Proceedings shall be proved, and the Effect thereof.
Section 2 - Kingdom citizens, Extradition
1. The Citizens of each Kingdom shall be entitled to all Privileges and Immunities of Citizens in the several Kingdoms.
2. A Person charged in any Kingdom with Treason, Felony, or other Crime, who shall flee from
3. Justice, and be found in another Kingdom, shall on demand of the executive Authority of the Kingdom from which he fled, be delivered up, to be removed to the Kingdom having Jurisdiction of the Crime.
Section 3 - New States
1. New States may be admitted by the Parliament into this Union; but no new States shall be formed or erected within the Jurisdiction of any other State; nor any State be formed by the Junction of two or more States, or parts of States, without the Consent of the Legislatures of the States concerned as well as of the Congress.
2. The Parliament shall have Power to dispose of and make all needful Rules and Regulations respecting the Territory or other Property belonging to the United Kingdoms; and nothing in this Constitution shall be so construed as to Prejudice any Claims of the United Kingdoms, or of any particular parliament.
Section 4 - Republican government
The United Kingdoms of Aldurie guarantee to every Kingdom in this Union a Republican Form of
Government and as Head of State The Monarch Of The United Kingdoms in the name of a governor, and shall protect each of them against Invasion; and on Application of the Legislature, or of the Executive (when the Legislature cannot be convened) against domestic Violence.

Article. V. - Amendment

The Parliament, whenever two thirds of House shall deem it necessary, shall propose Amendments to this Constitution, or, on the Application of the Legislatures of two thirds of the several Kingdoms, shall call a Convention for proposing Amendments, which, in either Case, shall be valid to all Intents and Purposes, as part of this Constitution, when ratified by the Legislatures of three fourths of the several Kingdoms, or by Conventions in three fourths thereof, as the one or the other Mode of Ratification may be proposed by the Parliament.

Article. VI. - Debts, Supremacy, Oaths

1. All Debts contracted and Engagements entered into, before the Adoption of this Constitution, shall be valid against the United kingdoms of Aldurie under this Constitution.
2. This Constitution, and the Laws of the United Kingdoms which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United Kingdoms, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every Kingdom shall be bound thereby, any Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any Kingdom to the Contrary notwithstanding.
3. The Members of Cabinet and House of Commons before mentioned, and the Members of the several Kingdoms Legislatures, and all executive and judicial Officers, both of the United Kingdoms or of the several Kingdoms, shall be bound by Oath or Affirmation, to support this Constitution; but no religious Test shall ever be required as a Qualification to any Office or public Trust under the United Kingdoms.

Proposals

Debate

These messages have been posted to debate on this bill:

Date19:44:18, July 18, 2017 CET
FromReconstruire l'ancien (RA)
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageWe would to prefer for the monarch to be referred to as such, not "the king" or "him"

Date20:11:25, July 18, 2017 CET
FromLes Conservateurs
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageMonarch is better for refering to both sexes

Date22:59:43, July 18, 2017 CET
FromReconstruire l'ancien (RA)
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageYea I know, that's why I asked u to change it

Date23:11:33, July 18, 2017 CET
FromLes Conservateurs
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageDo you mean that we shall label the Head of the state as a male position and not as a female one as well??? That's surprising specially from you.

Date23:42:49, July 18, 2017 CET
FromBloc Aldurien
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageCan the honourable member explain the use of "republican" in article V, Section 4?
Can the Honourable member sponsoring this bill provide us a valid translation into Canrillaise?

Est-ce que l'honorable député peut nous illuminer qu'est-ce qu' il veut dire dans l'article V section 4 de ce projet?
Peut-il nous faciliter une copie de la version en canrillaise?

Date07:58:11, July 19, 2017 CET
FromLes Conservateurs
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageAs the honourable member already know, each state(Kingdom) elects its executive governor and a legislative assembly(the senate) every five year During the National election. We could have use the words 'Constitutional monarchy' but in a constitutional monarchy the executive power is given to the Prime or First Minister and his cabinet which happen to be also part of the legislative body.
To more simply explain it the republican term expresses a government which totally separate executive, legislative and judicial powers and that's what we wanted to express.

Date09:34:52, July 19, 2017 CET
FromReconstruire l'ancien (RA)
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageOcc: no omg, in the bill you keep referring to the Monarch as the king, and I wanted you to change this

Date10:47:50, July 19, 2017 CET
FromBloc Aldurien
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageWe consider the most precise word for that is "presidential" in contrast with "parliamentary", since "republican" has not referred to that separation since the 19th century and can be easily misinterpreted.
Also, the gender-neutral reference to the Head of State is a conditio sine qua non for having us content with the bill.

Date10:50:38, July 19, 2017 CET
FromBloc Aldurien
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageAnother important doubt: do you consider "States" as kingdoms so Aldurie is a personal union of various kingdoms with their different political systems? If not, you will have to use "the United Kingdom" and, in Canrillaise, "le Royaume Uni".

Date17:37:49, July 19, 2017 CET
FromLes Conservateurs
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageI consider the states as several kingdoms United under the same monarch, who happen to be represented by Governors with executive power in each state elected by the same people of that same state. How can we refer to a presidential system if there is no president? I beleive that even though the term republican can be misinterpreted, it can still be better for referring to the system we are trying to refer to. If there is a better suggestion to replace the term republican we will endorse it.
Yes each of them can have there personal political system as long as it is democratic. Or if you want we can impose a system on each of them. But one thing for sure is that they shall give the power to the people to elect Members of the House of Commons which, together with the cabinet and the judicial of the United Kingdoms of Aldurie, have Supreme power other every kingdoms.
I can surely provide a canrilaise translation but that will take time.
Sorry lop we tried to use the word Monarch at beginning to make it less gender bias. But in section one we ensure that everyone know that the Monarch can also be a queen.

Date21:21:32, July 19, 2017 CET
FromBloc Aldurien
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageIsn't she actually a Queen? Or is it Diane Quentin acting as regent?

Date21:22:35, July 19, 2017 CET
FromBloc Aldurien
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
Message(If you want some help with the translation, pm me and I'll write a couple of articles into canrillaise)

Date06:34:18, July 20, 2017 CET
FromLes Conservateurs
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageShe was a former conservative president before become queen. As you say I believe that she is a regent.

Date15:24:31, July 20, 2017 CET
FromBloc Aldurien
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageThen after this constitution passes, we will have to elect a Monarch.

Date20:10:06, July 20, 2017 CET
FromReconstruire l'ancien (RA)
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageThe BA stands on common ground, and we agree completely with them

Date16:37:53, July 23, 2017 CET
FromBloc Aldurien
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageSorry, trop authoritaire et il n'a pas de déclaration de droits.

Date17:02:07, July 23, 2017 CET
FromLes Conservateurs
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageOk...its only now that you are telling me that...oh and by the way this constitution was based on the most democratic country in the world....ooc: if the real U.K had had a constitution it would have look more authoritarian than this....

Date17:47:13, July 23, 2017 CET
FromFront Gauche (FG)
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageOur opposition to the institution of the monarchy continues and we will support no constitution that further cements the monarchy into our system.

Date18:13:26, July 23, 2017 CET
FromBloc Aldurien
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageWhich is the most democratic country in the World?

Date19:40:04, July 23, 2017 CET
FromLes Conservateurs
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageNorway constitution

Date00:11:56, July 24, 2017 CET
FromBloc Aldurien
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageReally? Does Norway has that great amount of powers for the monarchy?
BTW, do you really consider that a Constitution only passed less than 2/3 of the House is legitimate?

Date11:49:17, July 24, 2017 CET
FromReconstruire l'ancien (RA)
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageThe fact that you still haven't changed the bill to use "The Monarch" instead of "The King" shows how backwards the LC really are

Date13:05:15, July 24, 2017 CET
FromBloc Aldurien
ToDebating the La Constitution des Royaumes Unis d'Aldurie
MessageWe will do whatever there is on our hands to repeal the Law.

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