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Bill: Constitution of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria

Details

Submitted by[?]: Partito della Sinistra Osiana

Status[?]: defeated

Votes: This bill asks for an amendement to the Constitution. It will require two-thirds of the legislature to vote in favor. This bill will not pass any sooner than the deadline.

Voting deadline: August 5079

Description[?]:

Insieme proposes this draft constitution for consideration. The new name of the state is to be negotiated until a suitable conclusion is reached.

๐‚๐‡๐€๐๐“๐„๐‘ ๐ˆ โ€“ ๐“๐ก๐ž ๐ˆ๐ฌ๐ญ๐š๐ฅ๐ข๐š๐ง ๐”๐ง๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐๐ฎ๐š๐ง๐ณ๐š๐ซ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐€๐ฅ๐š๐ซ๐ข๐š
1. The Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria is a popular democracy and decentralized republic subject to the rule of law, and recognizes as its highest principles the values of liberty, solidarity, equality, tolerance, and political pluralism.
2. Sovereignty is vested in the people of the Union, which it exercises unconditionally and with no limitations.

๐‚๐‡๐€๐๐“๐„๐‘ ๐ˆ๐ˆ โ€“ ๐“๐ก๐ž ๐‚๐จ๐ฆ๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ง๐ž๐ฌ
1. The Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria is a federation of self-governing communes.
2. The territory of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria is divided into 20 communes corresponding to the territories of the former provinces.
3. All political power in the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria derives from the communes.
4. Each commune shall be endowed with a legislative council known as the Communal Democratic Council and with an Executive Council.

๐‚๐‡๐€๐๐“๐„๐‘ ๐ˆ๐ˆ๐ˆ โ€“ ๐“๐ก๐ž ๐‘๐ž๐ฉ๐ฎ๐›๐ฅ๐ข๐œ๐ฌ
1. The territory of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria shall be divided into two self-governing Republics, the Republic of Quanzar and the Republic of Alaria.
2. Each Republic shall be endowed with a Democratic Council exercising legislative power, and an Executive Council.
3. Each Republic shall be presided by a Presiding Council which shall act as its head of state. The Presiding Council of Quanzar shall consist of three members, elected by its three regions. The Presiding Council of Alaria shall consist of two members, elected by its two regions. (OOC the largest party of each region controls one member)
4. The Republics shall be divided into Regions, each of which shall be endowed with a legislative Democratic Council and an Executive Council.

๐‚๐‡๐€๐๐“๐„๐‘ ๐ˆ๐• โ€“ ๐“๐ก๐ž ๐‚๐จ๐ฎ๐ง๐œ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฌ
1. Each commune shall elect from among its residents via direct universal suffrage 200 delegates to serve on the legislative councils.
2. 20 of these delegates shall be randomly selected to serve on the regional Democratic Council, for a total of 80 delegates per regional council.
3. 10 of these delegates will be randomly selected to serve on the Democratic Council of the Republic, for a total of 120 delegates in the Democratic Council of Quanzar and 80 in the Democratic Council of Alaria.
4. 10 of these delegates will be randomly selected to serve on the Democratic Council of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria.
5. The remaining 160 delegates will constitute the Communal Democratic Council of their respective Commune.
6. Any delegate can be recalled by the citizens of the commune in which they were elected.

๐‚๐‡๐€๐๐“๐„๐‘ ๐• โ€“ ๐„๐ฑ๐ž๐œ๐ฎ๐ญ๐ข๐ฏ๐ž ๐๐จ๐ฐ๐ž๐ซ
1. The head of state of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria is the Presiding Council, formed of a President elected by universal direct suffrage and two Vice-Presidents elected by the peoples of the two Republics (OOC the largest party in each of the two republics).
2. Executive power is exercised by the Executive Council, chaired by the President of the Executive Council.

๐‚๐‡๐€๐๐“๐„๐‘ ๐•๐ˆ โ€“ ๐‰๐ฎ๐๐ข๐œ๐ข๐š๐ซ๐ฒ
1. The judicial branch is independent of the legislative and executive.

๐‚๐‡๐€๐๐“๐„๐‘ ๐•๐ˆ๐ˆ โ€“ ๐‘๐ข๐ ๐ก๐ญ๐ฌ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐…๐ซ๐ž๐ž๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ฌ
1. This Constitution incorporates all internationally recognized human rights conventions.
2. All citizens have the right to express their ethnic, cultural, linguistic, and gender rights.
3. All citizens have the right to life, liberty, freedom of opinion and expression, freedom of association, and peaceful assembly.
4. Men and women are equal in the eyes of the law, and the state shall take all possible measures to ensure the full realization of gender equality.
5. The economic system of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria shall be directed at providing general welfare and guaranteeing the daily needs of the people.
6. The list of rights and freedoms in Chapter VII is non-exhaustive.
7. Certain rights and freedoms may only be restricted having regard to public order and security, the integrity of the individual, the sanctity of private life, or the prevention and prosecution of crime. Such restrictions must be reasonable, necessary, and proportional.

OOC: Istalia is renamed as "Unione Istaliana di Quanzar ed Alaria (Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria)"

Proposals

Debate

These messages have been posted to debate on this bill:

Date17:03:51, February 21, 2022 CET
FromPartito della Sinistra Osiana
ToDebating the Constitution of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria
MessageThis is a draft constitutional proposal aimed at replacing the illegitimate monarchist constitution and establishing a democratic and socialist society.

The proposed political system draws its inspiration from past experiments with communal democracy, especially our own native Union of Quanzari Soviets (https://particracy.fandom.com/wiki/Union_of_Quanzari_Soviets), the Union of Kalopian Revolutionary Socialist Vanguardships (https://particracy.fandom.com/wiki/Union_of_Kalopian_Revolutionary_Socialist_Vanguardships), cooperative Seko (http://classic.particracy.net/viewbill.php?billid=620923), and the demarchic Selucian political system (http://classic.particracy.net/viewbill.php?billid=632920).

We propose a new flag with the color system derived from previous democratic systems in our history. The green-white-black tricolor was used as the flag of the Union of Quanzar and Alaria, with green representing Istalians, black Majatrans, and white peace between them. The red triangle and the white star references the flag of the Union of Quanzari Soviets and represents our socialist economic system and the unity of our five regions.

Date17:09:52, February 21, 2022 CET
FromPartito Comunista Istaliano
ToDebating the Constitution of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria
MessageStatement from Piero Ingrao, secretary of the PCI:
The Popular Front, made by PCI, Insieme and Radiciale has won the elections but we have to respect the other parties, such as AC 5074. We think that the article 7, from the Chapter VII, could be harmful to the freedom of our citizens, and we have to restrict its application only to certain cases.
However, we ask, has stated in the Table started by the Assemblea Costituente, that the name of our country will be "Repubblica of Istalia and Quanzar".

Date17:14:54, February 21, 2022 CET
FromPartito Comunista Istaliano
ToDebating the Constitution of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria
MessageIn reference to the banner, we propose the flag of the ancient Quanzarian Republic, we hope that would appease everyone: https://particracy.fandom.com/wiki/Quanzarian_Republic

Date17:15:01, February 21, 2022 CET
FromPartito Comunista Istaliano
ToDebating the Constitution of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria
MessageIn reference to the banner, we propose the flag of the ancient Quanzarian Republic, we hope that would appease everyone: https://particracy.fandom.com/wiki/Quanzarian_Republic

Date01:19:42, February 22, 2022 CET
FromRadiciale
ToDebating the Constitution of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria
MessageAs we warned, Radiciale will not support any proposal that attempts to displace the Alarian nation to a second level. We cannot support such name for the State, and certainly not the proposed flag.

As HoS, Radiciale suggest that this position to be a collective position, occupied by the President of the government and of both Republics, plus a directly elected candidate by the citizens (OOC: elected from the most voted party)

Date10:26:13, February 22, 2022 CET
FromPartito della Sinistra Osiana
ToDebating the Constitution of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria
MessageWe have amended Chapter VII Art. 7 to state that certain rights and freedoms can oอŸnอŸlอŸyอŸ be restricted under certain circumstances.

Seeing that the proposed flag has not gained approval, we propose this alternative: https://particracy.fandom.com/wiki/File:Quanz_Ist_flag.png It is based on the flag of the Sixth Istalian Republic, founded by progressive forces, with the lower red band replaced by the black of Quanzar to show the union of the two nations. The thin blue lines refer to Istalians and their role in our history.

Date10:30:35, February 22, 2022 CET
FromPartito della Sinistra Osiana
ToDebating the Constitution of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria
MessageWe have included a collective head of state as suggested by Radiciale. We are proposing a directly elected President (OOC through normal game mechanics) and two Vice-Presidents elected by each of the two Republics.

Date10:32:29, February 22, 2022 CET
FromPartito della Sinistra Osiana
ToDebating the Constitution of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria
MessageRegarding the name of the nation, given that we have strong demands for the inclusion of both Quanzar, Istalia, and Alaria in the full name, we propose the following options:

* Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria
* Union of Istalia, Quanzar, and Alaria
* Republic of Istalia, Quanzar, and Alaria

Date10:49:09, February 22, 2022 CET
FromPartito Comunista Istaliano
ToDebating the Constitution of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria
MessageRegarding the name of the nation, we will vote the first proposal. For the flag, we prefer the former banner of the Quanzari soviets, which as no reference to ethnicities

Date11:18:04, February 22, 2022 CET
FromPartito della Sinistra Osiana
ToDebating the Constitution of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria
MessageWe have incorporated the proposals of the PCI. Do all parties endorse this draft constitution?

Date14:13:18, February 22, 2022 CET
FromFiamma Blu - Alleanza Istaliana
ToDebating the Constitution of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria
MessageColleagues,
first of all we would like thanks the PCI for its faith in democracy and for its great contribution in turning a proposal that would have led to the establishment of a regime wanted only by a minority and that would have undermined many rights of the citizens and the legacy of an entire people. We thanks PCI especially for its remarks on the article VII.

The Blue Flame is quite satisfied with the compromises achieved after these debates. We support the name Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria and we support the proposed title for the officials and the bodies of the Union.

We are instead against the flag of the Quanzari soviets. It was better the first proposal made by Insieme, the green, white, black tricolor with the red triangule within which the Istalian Star.

About the provision of Article VII, we ask the last paragraph will be excluded from the draft. A democracy cannot accept such provisions which are greatly subject to interpretation. Indeed, about the whole article VII, we thinks that for the rights and duties of citizens we should continue the works began under the Constituent Assembly on the Great Chart of Rights and Duties of Citizens.

We demand and pretend clear laws that clearly specify that citizens cannot under any circumstances be victims of the actions of the state and of the justice due to their ethnicity, their religious faith, their political opinion, their sex, their sexual orientation, their social, cultural and economic status. This the draft of the Chart as produced until the previous year: http://classic.particracy.net/viewbill.php?billid=654307.

About the relations between, communes, regions and republics, we would like have clarification (OCC: and also: the communes correspond to the roleplayed provinces in which regions where already divided?)

We can exist within such political landscape but this cannot be the vanguardship of an ideological state aimed to defend just a side of the political spectrum.

Date16:09:27, February 22, 2022 CET
FromRadiciale
ToDebating the Constitution of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria
MessageRadiciale supports the current proposal. We also prefer the flag proposed in second term, instead of the first one, but we agree with the Blue Flame in the possible misinterpretation of Article VII last paragraph.

Date16:33:33, February 22, 2022 CET
FromPartito della Sinistra Osiana
ToDebating the Constitution of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria
MessageIn any democracy fundamental rights sometimes need to be restricted, such as during a war, natural disaster, or a pandemic. Article 7 clarifies the circumstances under which such restrictions can occur. Restrictions can only happen if absolutely necessary for security, public order, and individual well-being. The article does not allow for restrictions that are not reasonable, necessary, or proportional to the goal pursued.

Could Radiciale confirm which flag they prefer?

a. https://particracy.fandom.com/wiki/File:Quanzar_and_Ist_flag.png
b. https://particracy.fandom.com/wiki/File:Italia.png
c. https://particracy.fandom.com/wiki/File:Quanz_Ist_flag.png
d. https://particracy.fandom.com/wiki/File:Quanz.png

There currently is support for d. from the PCI and Insieme.

OOC: Yeah the communes correspond to the RPd provinces

Date11:02:47, February 23, 2022 CET
FromPartito della Sinistra Osiana
ToDebating the Constitution of the Istalian Union of Quanzar and Alaria
MessageWe have removed the flag, as that can be negotiated in a different bill. We have slightly amended Article VII.7. to no longer make reference to state security, but public order and security.

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Voting

Vote Seats
yes
  

Total Seats: 260

no
 

Total Seats: 149

abstain
 

Total Seats: 166


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